1、 Production process
The production process of organic fertilizer equipment includes several main steps, such as raw material preparation, raw material fermentation, crushing and granulation, drying and cooling, screening and packaging. Every step is interconnected to ensure the quality and production efficiency of organic fertilizers.
2、 Detailed production process
1. Raw material preparation: Choosing suitable organic materials, such as animal manure, crop straw, etc., is the first step in producing high-quality organic fertilizers. The quality of raw materials directly affects the quality of the final product.
2. Raw material fermentation: Fermentation is a crucial step in the production of organic fertilizers. Through microbial action, organic matter in raw materials is converted into nutrients required for fertilizers. During the fermentation process, it is necessary to control parameters such as temperature, humidity, and oxygen content to ensure the normal activity of microorganisms.
3. Crushing and granulation: The fermented raw materials are crushed and then granulated by a granulator to make them convenient for storage and use as granular fertilizers. There are many ways of granulation. Common granulators include disc granulators, roller granulators, and conversion granulators. During the granulation process, it is necessary to choose a suitable granulator and granulation method to ensure the uniformity and strength of the particles.
4. Drying and cooling: The organic fertilizer after granulation contains a certain amount of moisture and needs to be dried by drying equipment to ensure product stability. The dried fertilizer needs to be cooled for packaging and storage. During the drying process, it is necessary to control the temperature and time to ensure that the water in the organic fertilizer evaporates fully without damaging its nutrient structure. During the cooling process, it is necessary to control the cooling rate and temperature to avoid clumping or deterioration of organic fertilizers during packaging and storage.
5. Screening and packaging: After cooling, the material is sieved out with a screening machine to remove all fine and large particles. The fine powder is returned to the mixer and mixed with the raw materials before participating in the granulation process again. The large particles are crushed and enter the packaging process together with the fine powder.
3、 Advantages and Application Prospects of Organic Fertilizer Equipment Fertilizer
Organic fertilizer equipment has the advantages of high efficiency, environmental protection, and energy conservation. It can convert various organic wastes into high-quality organic fertilizers, providing abundant nutrients for crops. Meanwhile, the application of organic fertilizer equipment also helps to reduce environmental pollution and improve the resource utilization rate of organic waste. With the continuous promotion of green development in agriculture, the application prospects of organic fertilizer equipment will be even broader.